
Many people have probably experienced dizziness, lightheadedness, feeling like the body is floating, swaying, unsteady. This is considered a symptom that is increasingly common these days. Dizziness can occur in people of all ages, but it may be more common in the elderly. When some people experience these symptoms, they may see it as normal and that anyone can experience it. โปรโมชั่นพิเศษจาก UFABET สมัครตอนนี้ รับโบนัสทันที However, sometimes dizziness is a warning sign of a hidden disease in us as well.
Causes of dizziness
There are many factors that cause dizziness and it is caused by many complex diseases. Dizziness has 2 types:
- Dizziness is a term that encompasses everything from lightheadedness to vertigo. Dizziness is a non-specific symptom that can be caused by a variety of diseases. Including circulatory, neurological, and brain diseases, and anemia.
- Vertigo refers to the sensation of spinning or swaying only. The patient will feel that the environment is spinning or they are spinning, and feel swaying even though. They are still or not moving. In severe cases, there may be nausea, vomiting, a feeling of faintness, ringing in the ears, decreased hearing, or ringing in the ears.
There are many diseases that can cause dizziness, such as:
- BPPV is a common condition in older adults that causes vertigo that occurs immediately. After changing head position, such as lying down or bending down to pick up something. In severe cases, nausea and vomiting can occur, but hearing is usually normal.
- Ménière’s disease causes severe vertigo, nausea, vomiting, tinnitus, hearing loss, and ear fullness. This disease lasts longer than others, and the symptoms can recur.
- Migraine, in addition to having a unilateral headache, patients may also experience dizziness that often comes and goes. And may have other symptoms such as reduced hearing, tinnitus, to the point where it is sometimes mistaken for Meniere’s disease.
- Diseases related to low blood sugar or high blood pressure cause insufficient blood to flow to the brain, leading to dizziness or fainting.
- Neurological and brain diseases, such as tumors or cerebral infarction. Are often associated with symptoms of weakness in the arms and legs, unsteady walking, and slurred speech.
- Psychiatric disorders , which are often caused by mental conditions, such as severe dizziness in tight spaces, high places. Or crowded areas, shortness of breath, numbness and coldness in the hands and feet, and tightness in the chest, etc.
What should you do when you feel dizzy or your house is spinning?
Severe dizziness and vomiting can cause the body to lose water. And electrolytes rapidly, resulting in low blood pressure and possible shock. Therefore, if symptoms occur during activities, the following should be done:
- Stop sitting and resting or should lie down for a while until symptoms improve.
- Avoid factors that may aggravate symptoms, such as sudden changes in posture. Bending or lifting your neck for long periods of time.
Basic self-care
- Rest until symptoms start to improve.
- Change posture slowly
- Avoid triggers such as stress, anxiety, allergies, and strong odors.
- Avoid certain behaviors while you have symptoms, such as driving a vehicle or climbing stairs, as these increase the risk of an accident.
- Avoid reading books while in a vehicle as it may cause motion sickness.
If you have these symptoms, you should consult a doctor.
- Dizziness with fainting
- There are symptoms of weakness in the arms and legs, and walking unsteadily.
- Nausea or vomiting that becomes more severe
- Moderate or severe dehydration
- Symptoms do not improve within 1 week
- If symptoms occur frequently or are severe, then a correct diagnosis is important because if treatment is given in the early stages, it will be effective. If you suspect that you have an abnormality, feel dizzy and your room is spinning when you have never experienced it before, or have a history of ear disease, you should see a doctor to get a diagnosis to find the cause and receive the correct treatment.